Nokia's revealing the secrets behind ClearBlack: its display technology
that, even under the brightest sunlight, renders black as black as
blackest night during a dark spell. Wedged above the E7, Lumia 800 and 900
displays are three thin layers, a linear polarizer, a quarter-wave
retardation film and a reflecting surface. When light enters the first
layer, it vertically aligns the "wave vibration" of the light so when it
hits the retardation layer, it begins to rotate towards the right.
Hitting the reflecting surface causes it to reverse, becoming
left-circularly polarized before passing through the retardation later
again, where it polarizes horizontally. This enables the polarizing
filter up top to screen out horizontally polarized light, meaning it
doesn't reflect back in your face. Why (we hear you ask) then doesn't it
happen with the light from the display itself? Because it only passes
through the second half of the process, it doesn't become horizontally
aligned, leading to that beautifully dark display reaching your peepers.
It's a clever and elegant solution that we can't help but be impressed
at, even if we've used up the world's supply of the word 'polarize' in
order to explain to you.
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